Philosopher Pickett: The Life and Writings of Charles Edward Pickett, Esq. delves into the life of an eccentric yet impassioned reformer whose pen and pamphlets fiercely combated corruption and public abuses in Oregon and California during the 19th century. Charles Edward Pickett, a Virginian who arrived on the Pacific Coast in 1842, engaged deeply with the transformative events of his era, from participating in the provisional government of Oregon to witnessing the American conquest of California. Known for his unrelenting critiques of the political and judicial systems, Pickett's advocacy for reform often branded him a "crackpot," but his influence endured as many of his ideas found their way into California's 1879 constitution. This study not only reconstructs the life of a man marginalized by history but also positions him as a significant voice in the chaotic landscape of westward expansion and early statehood. Interwoven with unpublished letters penned during pivotal moments such as the Bear Flag Revolt and the raising of the American flag in Yerba Buena, the book provides a vivid and often satirical commentary on the political and social upheavals of the time. While acknowledging Pickett's personal flaws and turbulent life--including stints in jail and chronic poverty--this biography highlights his unwavering integrity and commitment to his ideals. The author also offers detailed acknowledgments of the archives, librarians, and fellow researchers who contributed to the meticulous recovery of Pickett's story, creating a nuanced portrait of a man who, despite his obscurity, played a vital role in the development of California's political conscience. This book serves as both a tribute to an overlooked reformer and a valuable resource for scholars of western and Californian history. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1942.