Anthropology is the scientific discipline that explores humans, their behavior, and their societies. Anthropology comprises several key branches, including cultural, linguistic, biological, and social anthropology. Cultural anthropology delves into the study of cultural norms and values. Linguistic anthropology investigates languages and their influence on social life. Biological anthropology concentrates on the biological, evolutionary, and demographic analysis of both humans and non-human primates. This includes investigating the interplay of biological and social factors shaping their evolutionary trajectories. Similarly, in social anthropology, behavior patterns are observed. This book is a valuable compilation of topics, ranging from the basic to the most complex theories and principles related to the field of anthropology. Different approaches, evaluations, methodologies and advanced studies on this field have been included herein. This book will serve as a reference to a broad spectrum of readers.