Ford didn't just build cars; it built the industrial logic that made modern mobility possible. From the first hard lessons of the pre-Ford auto age to the Model T's transformation of ownership into a mass reality, Ford's rise is the story of how engineering, manufacturing discipline, and distribution networks combined to change daily life-first in America, then across the world.This book follows Ford as a manufacturing system as much as a product maker: the moving assembly line, the River Rouge experiment in vertical integration, the labor battles and wage strategies that shaped industrial work, and the export-and-assembly playbook that turned a Detroit company into a global enterprise. It also traces Ford's reinventions-postwar competition and corporate modernization, the long quality wars, portfolio empires built and dismantled, and the truck-and-commercial dominance that became the company's profit engine.In the modern era, Ford's challenges widen: regulation, safety scrutiny, software-defined vehicles, and electrification's hard realities-batteries, supply chains, charging ecosystems, and the cultural shift required inside century-old factories. The throughline remains the same: Ford's history is a continuous argument about scale-how to achieve it, how to survive it, and how to rebuild it for a new technological age.